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New software products for programming wireless sensor networks

Summary of the impact

[text removed for publication], a leading international manufacturer of [text removed for publication], have produced a new software interface ([text removed for publication]) for programming their flagship [text removed for publication] platform ([text removed for publication]) based on research undertaken by Ulster on rapid prototype development of healthcare applications. This new product has led to an increase in turnover for [text removed for publication] in 2012 and is being used in [text removed for publication] countries. [text removed for publication] is also currently marketing (May 2013) a new training product in the form of a [text removed for publication] platform, including [text removed for publication], based on research at CSRI on processing of accelerometry signals.

Submitting Institution

University of Ulster

Unit of Assessment

Computer Science and Informatics

Summary Impact Type

Technological

Research Subject Area(s)

Engineering: Electrical and Electronic Engineering
Technology: Communications Technologies
Medical and Health Sciences: Public Health and Health Services

A new range of outdoor clothing for the active ageing based on wearable technologies

Summary of the impact

Two leading manufacturers of clothing for outdoor activities ([text removed for publication]) have produced a new range of functional clothing based on research at Ulster on wearable technologies for the active ageing. The new age-appropriate outdoor garments incorporate wearable technologies that enable self-monitoring of physiological parameters (heart rate, respiration rate) and activity levels (step-counts, distance walked) with optimal placement of sensors to improve signal-to-noise ratio. Additionally, [text removed for publication], a company producing [text removed for publication], have used feedback from Ulster's research evaluations to design a new range of [text removed for publication] that are incorporated into the garments, achieving increased levels of usability by elderly people.

Submitting Institution

University of Ulster

Unit of Assessment

Computer Science and Informatics

Summary Impact Type

Technological

Research Subject Area(s)

Information and Computing Sciences: Artificial Intelligence and Image Processing
Medical and Health Sciences: Cardiorespiratory Medicine and Haematology, Neurosciences

Improving care for people with dementia

Summary of the impact

World leading research from the Bradford Dementia Group (BDG) has transformed policy and practice in dementia care by demonstrating the need to understand the experience and perspective of people living with dementia in order to ensure their well-being. It has provided a model of dementia care, Person-Centred Care (PCC), and an observational measure and practice development methodology, Dementia Care Mapping (DCM). In England, PCC and DCM are integral to the National Institute for Health and Care Excellence (NICE) guidelines and DCM is endorsed by the National Audit Office. Regulators use our DCM derivative, the Short Observational Framework for Inspection (SOFI) to audit care. Our research has wide international reach. Since 2008, 3616 practitioners have been trained in DCM in the UK and a further 3189 internationally.

Submitting Institution

University of Bradford

Unit of Assessment

Allied Health Professions, Dentistry, Nursing and Pharmacy

Summary Impact Type

Societal

Research Subject Area(s)

Medical and Health Sciences: Nursing, Public Health and Health Services

A new product for creating annotated data sets within smart environments

Summary of the impact

[text removed for publication], a developer of high-precision medical devices, have produced a new data annotation tool ([text removed for publication]) based on research in CSRI on data storage formats and activity recognition for applications within smart home environments. Within [text removed for publication] stereo-based cameras record activities in a specified environment (e.g. kitchen) which are then annotated using user-based pre-configured activity labels (e.g. prepare meal, wash dishes). [text removed for publication] is currently used by [text removed for publication] users and has yielded additional sales worth [text removed for publication]. [text removed for publication] have employed [text removed for publication] additional technical development staff to extend [text removed for publication] functionality, and through an MoU [text removed for publication] now supports automated annotation based on CSRI's research on activity recognition.

Submitting Institution

University of Ulster

Unit of Assessment

Computer Science and Informatics

Summary Impact Type

Technological

Research Subject Area(s)

Information and Computing Sciences: Artificial Intelligence and Image Processing, Information Systems

MUST: A new tool for combating malnutrition in the UK and overseas

Summary of the impact

Research carried out at the University of Southampton has led to the development of a new tool for detecting and managing malnutrition. The Malnutrition Universal Screening Tool (MUST) has been rolled out to more than 80% of hospitals and care homes in England and 98% in Scotland, is part of national health policy in Finland and the Netherlands, and has attracted interest internationally. The National Institute for Health and Clinical Excellence bases its current quality standard for nutritional support in adults on the MUST framework; only two NICE guidelines have saved the NHS more money. MUST has become an integral part of the UK's health policy framework, embedded in routine clinical care and supported by bodies responsible for clinical and care excellence. It is central to learning programmes on managing malnutrition.

Submitting Institution

University of Southampton

Unit of Assessment

Clinical Medicine

Summary Impact Type

Political

Research Subject Area(s)

Medical and Health Sciences: Clinical Sciences, Nutrition and Dietetics, Public Health and Health Services

Increased capability in missile seeker and countermeasure analysis

Summary of the impact

Cranfield has improved modelling and simulation capability in the infrared and radio frequency regions of the electro-magnetic spectrum. This research has been exploited by Chemring in:

  • a product improvement plan for a highly detailed modelling suite that enables the assessment of air, land and maritime missile and target engagements with particular emphasis on the efficacy of the countermeasures deployed by the target.
  • insights in specific areas of countermeasure product development such as the desirability and efficacy of release of the countermeasure before the threat has been detected.

Cranfield's research has also contributed to a major new Chemring hardware product called the Centurion launcher, by informing the development of the software algorithms to control the launcher in operation.

Submitting Institution

Cranfield University

Unit of Assessment

Aeronautical, Mechanical, Chemical and Manufacturing Engineering

Summary Impact Type

Technological

Research Subject Area(s)

Mathematical Sciences: Applied Mathematics
Information and Computing Sciences: Artificial Intelligence and Image Processing
Technology: Communications Technologies

Shaping the UK’s dementia care policy to reflect the importance of an early, sensitively-communicated diagnosis of dementia

Summary of the impact

Newcastle research on dementia contributed two aspects that helped to shape high-level policy: first that prevalence of the condition was higher than previously suspected, with implications for care of the ageing UK population. Secondly, that patients often experienced long delays before a diagnosis of dementia was given, leading to distress both for patients and their families. This research informed policy documents such as the Prime Minister's 2012 Challenge on dementia and national guidance in the form of commissioning packs. Patients benefit from more timely diagnosis with a better understanding of their needs and wishes and the NHS benefits through potential reductions in long term care costs.

Submitting Institution

Newcastle University

Unit of Assessment

Public Health, Health Services and Primary Care

Summary Impact Type

Political

Research Subject Area(s)

Medical and Health Sciences: Clinical Sciences, Public Health and Health Services

06: Improving quality of life for people with dementia through early diagnosis and intervention

Summary of the impact

King's College London (KCL) research and the engagement of KCL researchers in the process of national policy formation have led to the implementation of early diagnosis for people with dementia. Being diagnosed early and well is one of the most important interventions for people with dementia and their families, ensuring effective interventions can be provided early and throughout the course of the illness. This is the fundamental aim of the Croydon Memory Service Model, initially developed by KCL researchers. KCL research has also featured in patient-focused literature and in reports circulated globally by the World Health Organization and Alzheimer's Disease International.

Submitting Institution

King's College London

Unit of Assessment

Psychology, Psychiatry and Neuroscience

Summary Impact Type

Health

Research Subject Area(s)

Medical and Health Sciences: Nursing, Public Health and Health Services

Improving medicine management across the UK's children's hospice service

Summary of the impact

University of Bradford research into medication error management has directly impacted upon policy and practice, informing changes to mitigate potential harm across the 49 children's hospice services in the UK. Implementation of a research-informed medicines management toolkit co-produced by the Bradford team and Children's Hospices UK (now Together for Short Lives) resulted in hospices identifying key vulnerabilities and using guidance from the toolkit to make significant service improvements. This impact of this research has resulted in changes in both practice and behaviour by strengthening systems for error reporting including the analysis of contributory factors — staff are now identifying more errors and near misses, consequently leading to a reduced risk to the children.

Submitting Institution

University of Bradford

Unit of Assessment

Allied Health Professions, Dentistry, Nursing and Pharmacy

Summary Impact Type

Political

Research Subject Area(s)

Medical and Health Sciences: Public Health and Health Services

Roadmapping

Summary of the impact

Research undertaken at the University of Cambridge Department of Engineering (DoEng) since 1998 on strategic technology management resulted in a principled and generalised method of creating roadmaps for technology and innovation management. This research was developed into a complete toolkit through case studies and consulting by the DoEng's wholly-owned subsidiary Institute for Manufacturing Education and Consulting Services Ltd (IfM ECS). Organisations in 26 countries commissioned over 115 consulting projects during 2008-13, benefiting through improved business performance and practices, the adoption of new technologies or processes and the better alignment of technology strategies with policy and commercial imperatives. IfM ECS's revenue from consulting, publications and events based on the research findings was GBP 3,479,758 in the period.

Submitting Institution

University of Cambridge

Unit of Assessment

General Engineering

Summary Impact Type

Technological

Research Subject Area(s)

Information and Computing Sciences: Artificial Intelligence and Image Processing, Information Systems
Commerce, Management, Tourism and Services: Business and Management

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